Empowering the Next Generation on Energy Awareness with SPE ITS SC's Energy4me

Indonesia, renowned for its abundant natural resources, has long been a significant player in the global energy sector. With a thriving oil and gas industry that fuels both its economy and its citizens' needs, the nation stands at a pivotal moment in its quest for energy security and sustainability. Yet, Indonesia's oil and gas industry is not without its challenges. These challenges range from technical hurdles in resource discovery to the unique demands of remote exploration and drilling in challenging terrains. In response to these challenges, SPE ITS SC organized an informative event focused on the upstream section of the oil and gas industry on Saturday, October 21st 2023. This segment deals with exploration and drilling, the fundamental processes that lay the foundation for the industry. Alif Rajendra and Bunga Athira as the Project Officers of this event said that event's primary objective was to provide a comprehensive understanding of exploration and drilling techniques. As well as to close the knowledge gap by explaining the latest drilling technologies, discussing the unique challenges Indonesia encounters, and examining how the oil and gas industry is adapting to meet the growing demand for energy resources.In addition, this would also help in spreading the awareness of the challenges that Indonesia faces regarding the oil and gas industry. “We hope that by organizing this Upstream Series, SPE ITS SC members and ITS students will gain a better understanding of oil and gas science from fundamental to advanced levels, specifically for the exploration and drilling aspect of the industry.” added Bunga. The event featured Mr. Ir. Hadi Ismoyo, the President Director of PT Petrogas Jatim Utama Cendana, as the keynote speaker. He provided valuable insights into various aspects of the industry, including exploration and drilling techniques, the latest cutting-edge drilling technologies, the challenges that Indonesia encounters in its pursuit of energy resources, and the industry's responses to the increasing global demand for oil and gas.One of the event's highlights was the engaging question-and-answer session that followed the presentation. To encourage active participation, the first seven participants to ask questions received special goodie bags as tokens of appreciation from the speaker. Even after this initial round of questions, many participants remained curious and eager to engage with the speaker.These subsequent questions delved into essential topics in the exploration and drilling sector, including the socio-political aspects of the oil and gas industry, not only in Indonesia but also on a global scale. Participants were keen to understand the latest advancements and sustainable practices within the industry, reflecting a growing concern for environmental and ethical considerations in the energy sector.In conclusion, the SPE ITS SC event focusing on the upstream section of the oil and gas industry provided a platform for meaningful dialogue and knowledge sharing. It emphasized the importance of addressing the challenges faced by Indonesia's oil and gas sector in the pursuit of energy security and sustainability.The continued growth and innovation in exploration and drilling techniques, coupled with the industry's commitment to environmentally responsible practices, reflect a positive trajectory for the future. These discussions and exchanges of ideas are crucial steps toward ensuring that Indonesia remains a significant player in the global energy sector while working to build a more sustainable and secure energy future for its citizens and the world.Written By: Arya Nugraha Aulia Rahman Yusup

On October 25th, 2025, the Society of Petroleum Engineers ITS Student Chapter (SPE ITS SC) successfully held ONG 101, an insightful seminar that brought students closer to the real challenges and opportunities within the oil and gas industry. Held at Teater A, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Surabaya, the seminar featured Ir. Zulfikar A. Ali, IPM, Senior Completion and Fracturing Engineer at KUFPEC and ITS Chemical Engineering alumnus, as the keynote speaker. In his opening presentation, Mr. Zulfikar emphasized that safety remains the foremost priority in every stage of oil and gas operations. He explained that the strict regulatory frameworks governing exploration, drilling, and production activities are designed to prevent accidents, mitigate risks associated with H₂S gas exposure, and minimize environmental incidents such as oil spills. According to him, adherence to safety standards is a non-negotiable aspect of engineering professionalism, reflecting the industry's ethical responsibility toward both personnel and the environment. The speaker proceeded to share his personal experiences working across various segments of the oil and gas value chain. He reflected on the challenges and learning processes that shaped his career, encouraging students to pursue their passion with perseverance and integrity. Addressing the growing public perception that the oil and gas industry is a declining sector, Mr. Zulfikar remarked: “Some people say, ‘Oil is running out, why study petroleum engineering?’ But I believe hydrocarbons will still be needed for the next 100 years. Oil and gas will continue to support the world’s energy demand. It will remain part of our journey to achieve global energy targets.” This statement underscored the continuing relevance of Oil and Gas exploration and innovation within the broader context of energy transition and sustainability. While the global energy landscape is shifting toward renewable resources, hydrocarbons will remain essential for industrial processes, petrochemicals, and transitional energy sources in the decades to come. In the technical portion of the session, Mr. Zulfikar elaborated on the cycle of oil and gas operations, covering exploration, drilling, completion, production, and decommissioning. He introduced the concepts of primary, secondary, and tertiary recovery, in which the industry has now reached tertiary recovery. This emphasizes the importance of continuous innovation to improve recovery efficiency and resource sustainability. He highlighted the necessity of “honoring technology” by embracing advancements that enable engineers to address contemporary challenges such as reservoir depletion, environmental impact reduction, and cost optimization. Topics discussed included offshore exploration wells, structural integrity, station-keeping systems, and drill stem testing all of which require interdisciplinary collaboration and robust engineering design. The seminar’s central theme, well-completion, was explored in depth. Mr. Zulfikar discussed the primary challenges faced by completion engineers, particularly in corrosive well environments, where material selection becomes a critical factor. He also addressed the requirements for materials capable of withstanding the extremely low temperatures associated with Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) operations, an emerging field aligned with global decarbonization goals. Various artificial lift systems were introduced as solutions for enhancing production from mature wells. Furthermore, the speaker noted that multilateral well technology, though not yet widely implemented in Indonesia, presents significant opportunities for improving reservoir drainage efficiency. Mr. Zulfikar also explained several methods to mitigate sand production, such as gravel packing and screen design, emphasizing that these practices are vital for maintaining well integrity. He concluded this section by introducing smart well technologies, which enable remote monitoring and control to minimize the need for physical intervention, thereby enhancing both safety and efficiency. Beyond technical competence, Mr. Zulfikar stressed that successful engineering practice in the oil and gas industry depends on effective collaboration among diverse disciplines.  Such multidisciplinary cooperation fosters innovative problem-solving and ensures that complex projects meet both operational and environmental standards. The event’s interactive segments demonstrated the enthusiasm of ITS students. The QnA session featured insightful discussions that reflected participants’ curiosity and critical thinking regarding industry practices. The seminar concluded with a PetroQuiz, in which attendees enthusiastically competed to answer technical questions related to the material presented. This activity effectively reinforced the participants’ understanding while maintaining an engaging atmosphere. Through ONG 101, SPE ITS SC successfully bridged academic learning with real-world industry perspectives. The seminar provided valuable exposure to practical engineering challenges and the evolving dynamics of the global energy sector. By presenting both motivational insights and technical expertise, Ir. Zulfikar A. Ali, IPM, not only broadened the participants’ understanding of well completion and production technologies but also inspired them to uphold professional values of safety, innovation, and collaboration.  Writer: Christya Amanda

Indonesia is stepping up its renewable energy efforts through a strategic partnership between global energy technology company SLB and Star Energy Geothermal. The two companies have signed an agreement to support the development of the Sekincau geothermal project in Lampung, marking a deeper phase of collaboration in the country’s geothermal sector.The agreement, signed on Thursday (February 19), expands beyond earlier technology cooperation into a more comprehensive scope that includes field development planning, subsurface evaluation, and integrated drilling services. SLB will play a key role in providing technical expertise, particularly in subsurface mapping, well planning, and drilling operations, all of which are critical in reducing risk during geothermal development.“Advanced technology, deep technical expertise and disciplined operational performance, through integration across the project lifecycle, are essential to scaling geothermal projects,” said Nurzhan Ongaltayev, managing director, Indonesia, SLB. “These agreements and new collaboration opportunities apply SLB’s subsurface consulting expertise and global execution experience to support geothermal development alongside an experienced operator, from project execution in Indonesia to evaluating opportunities overseas.”The Sekincau geothermal project represents more than just another energy development initiative. It reflects a shift in how geothermal projects are approached, with a stronger emphasis on collaboration, technology integration, and risk reduction.If successful, the partnership between SLB and Star Energy could serve as a model for future geothermal developments in Indonesia. By combining technical expertise with operational experience, the project has the potential to accelerate the country’s transition toward a more sustainable and resilient energy system.As demand for clean energy continues to rise, initiatives like Sekincau highlight the importance of turning Indonesia’s vast geothermal resources into tangible and lasting impact.

Announced by Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) and Coordinating Minister for Downstream and Energy Transition Bahlil Lahadalia in Jakarta on Monday, October 26, the regulation replaces Pertamina’s long-standing Business-to-Business (B2B) competitive bidding process with Government-to-Government (G2G) and Government-to-Business (G2B) frameworks. Under the new architecture, the central government strikes bilateral supply agreements with producer nations, BLU Lemigas executes the import procurement, and Pertamina purchases the commodities domestically from Lemigas.th"All this time, Pertamina conducted B2B processes where tenders took a very long time, and even after winning a tender at a cheap price and reaching a deal, when another country offered to buy at a higher price, the supplier gave the cargo to the higher bidder," Bahlil said during a press conference at the Ministry of ESDM in Jakarta on Monday.1. End of Routine Direct B2B Tenders:2. Pertamina’s Redefined Role as Offtaker:3. Conditional Direct Import Exception:4. No-Tender and Price Differential Clauses: "We are committed to executing the government's mandate professionally and responsibly so that energy supplies for the public and industry remain secure," Simon said in an official written statement on Tuesday, October 27.From an international energy market perspective, Perpres No. 107/2026 presents a sharp trade-off between sovereign supply security and institutional governance. On the upside, state-backed G2G contracts give Indonesia stronger diplomatic leverage to secure long-term volumes and discounted barrels such as Russian crude oil, which Director General of Oil and Gas Laode Sulaeman confirmed is a focus of the revised regulation while shielding domestic supply from spot-market bidding wars. Perpres No. 107/2026 genuinely fortify Indonesia’s energy sovereignty, or will it create a new bureaucratic bottleneck in the country's fuel supply chain?